Alfred Sisley
British, 1839-1899
Banks of the Loing near Saint-Mammès
1896
Lithograph printed in brown ink on wove paper
Gift of Gilbert M. Frimet, 1980.090
The Loing River with its curving bank flows through the lower half of the print. Tall poplar trees on the far shore cast shadows on the surface of the water, and to the left, groves of trees and buildings are barely visible in the distance. In the foreground, people walk along the tow-paths and watch the passing barges and boats. Alfred Sisley moved to this area along the Loing in 1882 and lived there until his death. He explored the area during all seasons, weather conditions, and times of the day as documented in his sketchbooks and paintings. His preference to work directly from nature (en plein air) started in 1863 when Sisley along with Claude Monet, Pierre-Auguste Renoir and Frédéric Bazille, all studying in the studio of Charles Gleyre, often traveled by train from Paris to the forest at Fontainebleau to sketch and paint. All these artists are considered Impressionists painters. Sisley participated in the First Impressionist Exhibition of 1874, and those in 1876, 1877, and 1882.
In 1896, Sisley selected this specific view along the river for many paintings. The light conditions and weather varied in each painting, and in one case he specifically noted he had captured the flooding waters of the Loing at sunrise. The print in the Stamelos collection is an original lithograph created for inclusion in a limited-edition book, Art et Nature: études brèves sur quelques artistes d'hier et d'aujourd'hui. Although the composition of the lithograph resembles those of his paintings, its bold, gestural strokes are closer to ones in his sketches that capture transient effects of light.
Daulte, François. Alfred Sisley: Catalogue raisonné de l'uvre peint. Lausanne: Durand-Ruel, 1959.
Lloyd, Christopher. "Alfred Sisley." Grove Art Online. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T079013
Roger-Milès, Léon. Art et Nature: études brèves sur quelques artistes d'hier et d'aujourd'hui. Avec 35 Eaux-Fortes, Héliogravures et Lithographies originales. Paris: Librairie Artistique, 1897. (The lithograph is between pages 88 and 89. Limited edition of 525)
Shone, Richard. Sisley. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1992.
"Sisley, Alfred." Benezit Dictionary of Artists. New York: Oxford University Press, October 31, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00170363
Sisley, Alfred. Sketchbook (RF 11596 album), Département des Arts Graphiques, Musée du Louvre, Paris. Musée d'Orsay Collection. Accessed Nov 10, 2021. https://collections.louvre.fr/en/recherche?author%5B0%5D=2087
Stevens, MaryAnne, ed. Alfred Sisley. London: Royal Academy of Arts, 1992.